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Q 10: Although several Masjids (Mosques) are nearby, a number of congregations are formed for praying at the hospital. Is it obligatory to offer Salah at the Masjid or should we offer Salah in congregation at the hospital?
Page 17
A: This issue requires explanation; those who cannot leave the hospital such as the guards and the patients who cannot leave the hospital may offer Salah in congregation at the hospital.
However, it is obligatory upon whoever can reach the Masjid to go to offer Salah in congregation. This is according to the legal evidence. The Prophet (peace be upon him) says, Whoever hears the Adhan (call to Prayer) and does not respond to it, their Salah is not accepted, unless he has an excuse. Ibn `Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) was asked, "What is a valid excuse?" He replied, "Fear or illness." (Related by Ibn Majah, Al­Daraqutny, while Ibn Hibban and Al­Hakim ranked it (the Hadith) as Sahih (authentic),with a sound Isnad (chain of narrators))